Isimiso sayo sokusebenza ukuthi ku-clutch yemoto, i-booster yomoya isethwe kumshini wokulawula i-hydraulic, eyakhiwe nge-cylinder ye-hydraulic, indlu, i-piston yamandla kanye ne-valve yokulawula umoya.Yabelana ngesethi efanayo yemithombo yomoya ecindezelwe nebhuleki le-pneumatic nezinye izisetshenziswa zokuqalisa.I-clutch booster ngokuvamile isetshenziswa emshinini wokubamba osebenza ngamanzi.Uma i-clutch ibanjisiwe noma inqanyuliwe, ukuhlanganisa kungasiza ukwandisa amandla okukhipha.I-assembly ifakwe phakathi kwe-clutch master cylinder kanye ne-clutch ngaphandle kwezinto zokuhambisa ngomshini.I-master cylinder kanye nesilinda sesigqila se-clutch empeleni zilingana namasilinda amabili azimele we-hydraulic.I-master cylinder inamapayipi kawoyela angenayo naphumayo kanti isilinda sesigqila sinelilodwa kuphela.Lapho i-clutch icindezelwa phansi, ukucindezela kwe-master cylinder kudlula kusilinda sesigqila, futhi isilinda sesigqila siqala ukusebenza.Khona-ke imfoloko iyakhululwa ukuze ihlukanise ipuleti lokucindezela kwe-clutch nepuleti lokucindezela ku-flywheel, futhi i-shift ingaqala.Ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-clutch, isilinda sesigqila sizoyeka ukusebenza, ipuleti yokucindezela i-clutch kanye ne-pressure plate izophinde ithinte i-flywheel, amandla azoqhubeka nokudlulisa, futhi amafutha ku-cylinder yesigqila azobuya.Ukuze umshayeli akwazi ukuzwa izinga lokuhlangana kwe-clutch nokuhlukana noma kunini, kwakheka umsebenzi othize okhulayo phakathi kwe-clutch pedal yemoto namandla okukhiphayo we-pneumatic booster.Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kohlelo lokusiza amandla we-pneumatic, umshayeli angakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa i-clutch ngesandla.
Iphampu ye-clutch vacuum booster isebenzisa isimiso sokuthi injini imunca umoya lapho isebenza ukwenza uhlangothi olulodwa lwe-booster ludale i-vacuum, futhi ukucindezela okukhiqizwa ukucindezela komoya okuvamile ngakolunye uhlangothi kuncane kakhulu.Lo mehluko wengcindezi usetshenziselwa ukuqinisa i-braking thrust.Lapho i-push rod return spring isebenza, yenza i-pedal yebhuleki endaweni yokuqala, futhi i-valve yendlela eyodwa endaweni yokuxhumana phakathi kwepayipi lomoya eliqondile kanye ne-booster yomoya eqondile ivuliwe ngaphakathi kwe-booster.Ihlukaniswe nge-vacuum air chamber kanye ne-application air chamber diaphragm, engaxhunyaniswa nomunye nomunye.Amakamelo amabili omoya ahlukanisiwe nezwe langaphandle isikhathi esiningi, futhi igumbi lomoya lingaxhunywa nomkhathi ngokusebenzisa ama-valve amabili.Lapho injini isebenza, yehlisa i-pedal ye-brake, vala i-vacuum valve ngaphansi kwesenzo se-push rod, futhi i-valve yomoya ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-push stick izovulwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuzodala ukungalingani umfutho womoya emgodini.Uma kungena umoya (isizathu somsindo ohefuzayo lapho i-pedal ye-brake yehliswa), i-diaphragm izodonselwa ekugcineni kwesinye isilinda esiyinhloko yebhuleki ngaphansi kwesenzo se-negative pressure, futhi i-push rod ye-brake master cylinder izodonsa. qhutshwa, Lokhu kubona umsebenzi wokuqhubeka nokukhulisa amandla emilenze.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-30-2022